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Home / Proceedings / Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 35 / No. 2: AAAI-21 Technical Tracks 2

Initiative Defense against Facial Manipulation

February 1, 2023

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Authors

Qidong Huang

University of Science and Technology of China


Jie Zhang

University of Science and Technology of China


Wenbo Zhou

University of Science and Technology of China


Weiming Zhang

University of Science and Technology of China


Nenghai Yu

University of Science and Technology of China


DOI:

10.1609/aaai.v35i2.16254


Abstract:

Benefiting from the development of generative adversarial networks (GAN), facial manipulation has achieved significant progress in both academia and industry recently. It inspires an increasing number of entertainment applications but also incurs severe threats to individual privacy and even political security meanwhile. To mitigate such risks, many countermeasures have been proposed. However, the great majority methods are designed in a passive manner, which is to detect whether the facial images or videos are tampered after their wide propagation. These detection-based methods have a fatal limitation, that is, they only work for ex-post forensics but can not prevent the engendering of malicious behavior. To address the limitation, in this paper, we propose a novel framework of initiative defense to degrade the performance of facial manipulation models controlled by malicious users. The basic idea is to actively inject imperceptible venom into target facial data before manipulation. To this end, we first imitate the target manipulation model with a surrogate model, and then devise a poison perturbation generator to obtain the desired venom. An alternating training strategy are further leveraged to train both the surrogate model and the perturbation generator. Two typical facial manipulation tasks: face attribute editing and face reenactment, are considered in our initiative defense framework. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of our framework in different settings. Finally, we hope this work can shed some light on initiative countermeasures against more adversarial scenarios.

Topics: AAAI

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HOW TO CITE:

Qidong Huang||Jie Zhang||Wenbo Zhou||Weiming Zhang||Nenghai Yu Initiative Defense against Facial Manipulation Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (2021) 1619-1627.

Qidong Huang||Jie Zhang||Wenbo Zhou||Weiming Zhang||Nenghai Yu Initiative Defense against Facial Manipulation AAAI 2021, 1619-1627.

Qidong Huang||Jie Zhang||Wenbo Zhou||Weiming Zhang||Nenghai Yu (2021). Initiative Defense against Facial Manipulation. Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 1619-1627.

Qidong Huang||Jie Zhang||Wenbo Zhou||Weiming Zhang||Nenghai Yu. Initiative Defense against Facial Manipulation. Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 2021 p.1619-1627.

Qidong Huang||Jie Zhang||Wenbo Zhou||Weiming Zhang||Nenghai Yu. 2021. Initiative Defense against Facial Manipulation. "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence". 1619-1627.

Qidong Huang||Jie Zhang||Wenbo Zhou||Weiming Zhang||Nenghai Yu. (2021) "Initiative Defense against Facial Manipulation", Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, p.1619-1627

Qidong Huang||Jie Zhang||Wenbo Zhou||Weiming Zhang||Nenghai Yu, "Initiative Defense against Facial Manipulation", AAAI, p.1619-1627, 2021.

Qidong Huang||Jie Zhang||Wenbo Zhou||Weiming Zhang||Nenghai Yu. "Initiative Defense against Facial Manipulation". Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2021, p.1619-1627.

Qidong Huang||Jie Zhang||Wenbo Zhou||Weiming Zhang||Nenghai Yu. "Initiative Defense against Facial Manipulation". Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, (2021): 1619-1627.

Qidong Huang||Jie Zhang||Wenbo Zhou||Weiming Zhang||Nenghai Yu. Initiative Defense against Facial Manipulation. AAAI[Internet]. 2021[cited 2023]; 1619-1627.


ISSN: 2374-3468


Published by AAAI Press, Palo Alto, California USA
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101, Palo Alto, California 94303 All Rights Reserved

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