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Home / Proceedings / Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media

No Walk in the Park: The Viability and Fairness of Social Media Analysis for Parks and Recreational Policy Making

February 1, 2023

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Authors

Afra Mashhadi,Samantha G. Winder,Emilia H. Lia,Spencer A. Wood

Computing and Software System Division, University of Washington,Earth Lab, University of Washington,Earth Lab, University of Washington,Earth Lab, University of Washington


DOI:

10.1609/icwsm.v15i1.18071


Abstract:

Recent years have seen an increase in the use of social me-dia for various decision-making purposes in the context ofurban computing and smart cities, including management ofpublic parks. However, as such decision-making tasks arebecoming more autonomous, a critical concern that arises isthe extent to which such analysis are fair and inclusive. Inthis article, we examine the biases that exist in social media analysis pipelines that focus on researching recreationalvisits to urban parks. More precisely, we demonstrate thepotential biases that exist in different data sources for esti-mating the number and demographics of visitors through acomparison of image content shared on Instagram and Flickrfrom 10 urban parks in Seattle, Washington. We draw a com-parison against a traditional intercept survey of park visitorsand a multi-modal city-wide survey of residents. We eval-uate the viability of using more complex AI facial recognition algorithms and its capabilities for removing some ofthe presented biases. We evaluate the AI algorithm throughthe lens of algorithmic fairness and its impact on sensitivedemographic groups. We show that despite the promisingresults, there are new sets of concerns regarding equity thatarise when we use AI algorithms.

Topics: ICWSM

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HOW TO CITE:

Afra Mashhadi,Samantha G. Winder,Emilia H. Lia,Spencer A. Wood No Walk in the Park: The Viability and Fairness of Social Media Analysis for Parks and Recreational Policy Making Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media (2021) 409-420.

Afra Mashhadi,Samantha G. Winder,Emilia H. Lia,Spencer A. Wood No Walk in the Park: The Viability and Fairness of Social Media Analysis for Parks and Recreational Policy Making ICWSM 2021, 409-420.

Afra Mashhadi,Samantha G. Winder,Emilia H. Lia,Spencer A. Wood (2021). No Walk in the Park: The Viability and Fairness of Social Media Analysis for Parks and Recreational Policy Making. Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media, 409-420.

Afra Mashhadi,Samantha G. Winder,Emilia H. Lia,Spencer A. Wood. No Walk in the Park: The Viability and Fairness of Social Media Analysis for Parks and Recreational Policy Making. Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media 2021 p.409-420.

Afra Mashhadi,Samantha G. Winder,Emilia H. Lia,Spencer A. Wood. 2021. No Walk in the Park: The Viability and Fairness of Social Media Analysis for Parks and Recreational Policy Making. "Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media". 409-420.

Afra Mashhadi,Samantha G. Winder,Emilia H. Lia,Spencer A. Wood. (2021) "No Walk in the Park: The Viability and Fairness of Social Media Analysis for Parks and Recreational Policy Making", Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media, p.409-420

Afra Mashhadi,Samantha G. Winder,Emilia H. Lia,Spencer A. Wood, "No Walk in the Park: The Viability and Fairness of Social Media Analysis for Parks and Recreational Policy Making", ICWSM, p.409-420, 2021.

Afra Mashhadi,Samantha G. Winder,Emilia H. Lia,Spencer A. Wood. "No Walk in the Park: The Viability and Fairness of Social Media Analysis for Parks and Recreational Policy Making". Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media, 2021, p.409-420.

Afra Mashhadi,Samantha G. Winder,Emilia H. Lia,Spencer A. Wood. "No Walk in the Park: The Viability and Fairness of Social Media Analysis for Parks and Recreational Policy Making". Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media, (2021): 409-420.

Afra Mashhadi,Samantha G. Winder,Emilia H. Lia,Spencer A. Wood. No Walk in the Park: The Viability and Fairness of Social Media Analysis for Parks and Recreational Policy Making. ICWSM[Internet]. 2021[cited 2023]; 409-420.


ISSN: 2334-0770


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