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Home / Proceedings / Papers from the 1999 AAAI Fall Symposium / fall-1999-03

Adaptivity and Anticipation in Expert-Laypeople Communication

March 14, 2023

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Authors

Rainer Bromme

Matthias N and uuml;ckles

and Riklef Rambow

DOI:


Abstract:

Communication between experts and laypeople has become an almost ubiquitous phenomenon. However, this dimension has been neglected in psychological research on expertise where the expert usually is modeled as an isolated problem solver. The present paper argues that in particular the expert’s specialized knowledge often proves to be an obstacle to effective interpersonal communication with laypersons. The theoretical discussion of the notion of community membership shows that it is a necessary but complex demand for experts to take a layperson’s perspective in order to establish common ground. In an empirical study with two types of computer experts it was investigated in how far experts are able to anticipate what laypersons know about their domain. A second study analyzed how different aspects of knowledge are differently considered by expert architects when adapting to a lay audience.

Topics: Fall

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Rainer Bromme||Matthias N and uuml;ckles||and Riklef Rambow Adaptivity and Anticipation in Expert-Laypeople Communication Papers from the 1999 AAAI Fall Symposium (1999) .

Rainer Bromme||Matthias N and uuml;ckles||and Riklef Rambow Adaptivity and Anticipation in Expert-Laypeople Communication Fall 1999, .

Rainer Bromme||Matthias N and uuml;ckles||and Riklef Rambow (1999). Adaptivity and Anticipation in Expert-Laypeople Communication. Papers from the 1999 AAAI Fall Symposium, .

Rainer Bromme||Matthias N and uuml;ckles||and Riklef Rambow. Adaptivity and Anticipation in Expert-Laypeople Communication. Papers from the 1999 AAAI Fall Symposium 1999 p..

Rainer Bromme||Matthias N and uuml;ckles||and Riklef Rambow. 1999. Adaptivity and Anticipation in Expert-Laypeople Communication. "Papers from the 1999 AAAI Fall Symposium". .

Rainer Bromme||Matthias N and uuml;ckles||and Riklef Rambow. (1999) "Adaptivity and Anticipation in Expert-Laypeople Communication", Papers from the 1999 AAAI Fall Symposium, p.

Rainer Bromme||Matthias N and uuml;ckles||and Riklef Rambow, "Adaptivity and Anticipation in Expert-Laypeople Communication", Fall, p., 1999.

Rainer Bromme||Matthias N and uuml;ckles||and Riklef Rambow. "Adaptivity and Anticipation in Expert-Laypeople Communication". Papers from the 1999 AAAI Fall Symposium, 1999, p..

Rainer Bromme||Matthias N and uuml;ckles||and Riklef Rambow. "Adaptivity and Anticipation in Expert-Laypeople Communication". Papers from the 1999 AAAI Fall Symposium, (1999): .

Rainer Bromme||Matthias N and uuml;ckles||and Riklef Rambow. Adaptivity and Anticipation in Expert-Laypeople Communication. Fall[Internet]. 1999[cited 2023]; .


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